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LEGISLATION
A Quick and High-Level One Pager Summary of the Digital Transformation Act No. 42 of 2025
The Digital Transformation Act No. 42 of 2025 sets out clear rules to guide Vanuatu’s transition to the use of digital technologies across government and businesses.
The Act officially commenced on 17 December 2025 and places the Department of Communications and Digital Transformation (DCDT) at the centre of the national digital transformation agenda.
Department’s Role
DCDT leads national digital transformation, reviews all government ICT projects, issues Certificates of Compliance, manages cyber threats, and promotes digital skills.
Key Governance Structures
The National Digital Transformation Steering Committee approves major ICT, cybersecurity, and AI strategies.
ICT Service Permits
All ICT service providers must obtain a one-year ICT Service Permit, subject to fees, compliance, and renewal conditions.
Enforcement and Penalties
Enforcement officers may inspect premises and issue penalties up to VT 20 million. Cyber incidents must be reported within 72 hours.
Vanuatu Cybercrime Act No. 22 of 2021
Explanatory Note
This Act addresses cybercrime threats to national infrastructure and public services.
Policies and Strategies
- Cybersecurity Policy
- National ICT Policy
- National Security Policy
- NSDP 2016–2030
Main Objectives
- Criminalisation of cyber offences
- Protection of institutions
- Electronic evidence procedures
- International cooperation